Colonel John N. Daly is lying to the right of Colonel Rogers
The
most famous commander killed at the Battle of Corinth on October 4,
1862 was William Peleg Rogers who commanded a brigade of Texas
Infantry. Killed in the attack on Battery Robinette alongside of
Colonel Rogers was Colonel John Daly, commander of the 18th
Arkansas Infantry.
I’ve
attempted to write a blog about Colonel Daly for some time now, but
there is very little information to be found about him. After months
of research, I decided to publish what is known about this brave
Arkansas colonel.
John
Daly was born in Tennessee and eventually became a lawyer in Ouachita
County, Arkansas. He was 29 years old in the 1860 census and had
married a lady named Mary Ann McCollum. Together they had one son
named Richard Hugh Daly. Mary Ann was born in 1838 making her seven
years younger than John.
When
the war began, John was elected lieutenant of Company I, 18th
Arkansas Infantry which was organized Camden, Arkansas. He was soon
elected lieutenant colonel and eventually colonel of the regiment.
The
regiment having been 1000 strong when organized was down to 425 men
by September, 1862 because of sickness. They fought in the Battle of
Iuka on September 19, 1862. They then marched to Corinth where they
formed for battle on October 4, 1862 with just over 300 infantrymen.
They advanced against Battery Robinette and received enfilading fire
from Battery Williams to the south. Colonel Daly led the regiment
forward over felled trees and up to the enemy breastworks.
He
was wounded as he led the assault with his sword in hand. He yelled,
“On with the assault!” before collapsing on the ground mortally
wounded. The fire at the works was so severe, that only 43 men
returned from the charge.
One
soldier in the 18th
Arkansas wrote, “On Saturday, our gallant colonel John Daly,
leading his men, was mortally wounded in that sheet of fire and lead
which no troops could withstand. On Monday, after the charge on
Saturday, I found our Colonel John Daly, who commanded the 18th
Arkansas, and a number of others of the regiment. A detail of
Federals were burying the Confederate dead. It was horrible to
contemplate the scene and look upon the blackened and bloated
corpses.”
Studying
the photograph of Colonel Daly beside Colonel Rogers, I had assumed
he was shot in the head. There appears to be blood on his forehead,
but eyewitness accounts say he didn’t die until sometime the next
day. He possibly was struck in the head and survived until the
following day. I also wanted to find where he was buried and the best
I can figure is that he rests where he fell near Battery Robinette.
There is a marker there dedicated to Colonel Rogers and one to
Brigadier General Joseph Lewis Hogg who died in Corinth of dysentery
on May 16, 1862. I asked one of the Park Rangers there at the Battery
Robinette Civil War Museum if Colonel John Daly was buried there
alongside of Colonel William Peleg Rogers and she replied, “I’ve
never heard of the man.”
If you study the above picture, you'll notice what appears to be blood above Colonel Daly's right eye.
